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&lt;p&gt;John Anders Johnson was born in Telemark, Norway, on April 15, 1832, and emigrated with his family to the United States in 1844, later settling near Koshkonong, Wisconsin. After the deaths of his first wife, Karen Thompson, and their daughter in 1860, he remarried Kaia Nicoline Kildahl in 1861 and had six children. Johnson became a prominent Norwegian-American businessman, founding companies such as Fuller &amp;amp; Johnson Manufacturing Company, Gisholt Machine Company, and Hekla Fire Insurance Company, and serving as president of the National Association of Implement and Vehicle Manufacturers in 1896. He was also active in politics and public life, serving in the Wisconsin legislature and as county clerk, writing on major social and political issues, helping found the Chicago newspaper &lt;em&gt;Amerika&lt;/em&gt;, and supporting institutions like the University of Wisconsin.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Ole Edvart Rølvaag was born on April 22, 1876, in Dønna, Norway, and immigrated to the United States in 1896, working as a farmhand in South Dakota before earning a B.A. and M.A. from St. Olaf College, with studies at the University of Christiania in between. From 1906 to 1931, he taught Norwegian language and literature at St. Olaf and wrote novels, essays, and poems depicting the Norwegian-American immigrant experience, including the acclaimed &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Giants in the Earth&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1927) and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Peder Victorious&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1929). He helped preserve Norwegian-American culture by co-founding the Society for Norwegian Language and Culture and the Norwegian-American Historical Association, and in 1926 he was knighted by King Haakon VII of Norway.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>O.E. Rølvaag Papers (P0584)</text>
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                  <text>Rølvaag, O. E. (Ole Edvart), 1876-1931</text>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Ole Edvart Rølvaag was born on April 22, 1876, in Dønna, Norway, and immigrated to the United States in 1896, working as a farmhand in South Dakota before earning a B.A. and M.A. from St. Olaf College, with studies at the University of Christiania in between. From 1906 to 1931, he taught Norwegian language and literature at St. Olaf and wrote novels, essays, and poems depicting the Norwegian-American immigrant experience, including the acclaimed &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Giants in the Earth&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1927) and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Peder Victorious&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1929). He helped preserve Norwegian-American culture by co-founding the Society for Norwegian Language and Culture and the Norwegian-American Historical Association, and in 1926 he was knighted by King Haakon VII of Norway.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>The catalog record for the O.E. Rølvaag Papers can be found online &lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/11038" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Funding to digitize a portion of the O.E. Rølvaag papers provided to the Norwegian-American Historical Association through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Saxton, Eugene, 1884-1943</text>
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                <text>Correspondence with Harper &amp; Brothers is restricted. To view digitized correspondence, please contact the NAHA Archivist.</text>
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                <text>J. &amp; J. Harper, formed in 1917, changed it's name to Harper &amp; Brothers in 1833. The headquarters of the publishing house were located in Lower Manhattan. In 1924, Cass Canfield joined Harper &amp; Brothers and held a variety of executive positions until his death in 1986. In 1925, Eugene F. Saxton joined the company as an editor, and he was responsible for publishing many well-known authors, including Edna St. Vincent Millay, Thornton Wilder, and Ole Rølvaag.</text>
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                <text>Funding to digitize the O.E. Rølvaag Papers was provided to the Norwegian American Historical Association through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.</text>
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                <text>Eugene Saxton's letter to Ole Rølvaag. </text>
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                <text>Agreement from Eugene Saxton to Ole Rølvaag, 1926 May 18</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. O.E. Rølvaag Papers. Norwegian American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                  <text>The Jacob Stefferud papers document his work as chief clerk for the Norwegian America Line in New York and Minneapolis, his role as acting consul for Norway, and his service as a commissioner for Nordmanns-Forbundet. The digitized selections highlight Stefferud’s World War II activities, including lecture materials on Norway and the war, records from the Norwegian Clothing Drive and the Norwegian Relief Committee of Minneapolis, photographs and meeting books related to Camp Little Norway and the Camp Little Norway Association, correspondence concerning the Norwegian Consulate in Minneapolis, and letters with Stefferud’s family and friends in occupied Norway. The collection also contains sixteen 16mm publicity films created to support relief efforts.&#13;
&#13;
Funding to digitize a portion of the Jacob Stefferud Papers provided to NAHA through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;strong&gt;View the finding aid to the Jacob Stefferud papers&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/10176" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Agricultural and country scenes in eastern Norway, circa 1930-1939</text>
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                <text>Scenes of agricultural work, livestock, and country estates in eastern Norway. &lt;a href="https://youtu.be/qULyfZ5bgLY" target="_blank" title="Youtube: Agricultural and country scenes in eastern Norway, circa 1930-1939" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Film available online here.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Exact transcription of captions included in description.</text>
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                <text>Funding to digitize a portion of the Jacob Stefferud papers provided to the Norwegian American Historical Association through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.</text>
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                <text>00:00:00 Black screen.&#13;
00:00:02 Scenes of horses pulling a threshing machine, workers baling hay, horses pulling a plough, and scenes of farm fields.&#13;
00:01:34 "Norway breeds sturdy horses well suited for that hilly and mountainous country and at Lillehammer we attend a horse show." Crowds of spectators and individual horses at a horse show.&#13;
00:02:39 "Another interesting and important industry of Norway is silver fox farming." Foxes in kennels and a worker feeding them.&#13;
00:03:14 "Particularly the eastern part of Norway is well suited for agriculture and here we find such fine estates as Röd and Fritzöehus as well as numerous large and smaller farms." Exterior and interior views of an estate.&#13;
00:04:17 "Fritsøhus Estate near Larvik." Exterior views of an estate. &#13;
00:05:16 Views of fields, workers loading hay onto horse-drawn carts, and driving the carts to farm buildings.&#13;
00:08:30 "Aulestad, home of the Norwegian author, poet and dramatist, Björnstjerne Björnson, - - now a national shrine." Exterior view of Aulestad.&#13;
00:08:51 "The Eidsvoll Building where in 1814 the National Assembly declared Norway an independent country." Exterior views of Eidsvoll Building.&#13;
00:09:40 "At Halden, an important center for shipments of timber, wood pulp and paper, is located the historical Fredriksten Fortress." Exterior views of the Fredriksten Fortress and surrounding area.&#13;
00:12:18 "In this part of the country logging plays an important part." Logging activities.&#13;
00:12:52 Black screen.&#13;
00:12:54 Film ends.</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. Jacob Stefferud Papers. Norwegian American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                  <text>Founded in 1940 immediately after Nazi Germany's invasion of Norway, American Relief for Norway, Inc. (first named Norwegian Relief, Inc.) was the largest Norwegian-American relief organization in operation during World War II. With a mission to relieve distress among the people of Norway, activities included fundraising, clothing drives, food shipments, publicity, and participation with other aid groups and initiatives.&#13;
&#13;
Funding to digitize a portion of the American Relief for Norway, Inc. Papers provided to NAHA through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. Campbell Norsgaard Collection. Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. Campbell Norsgaard Collection. Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                  <text>Campbell Norsgaard, a Norwegian-born photographer and cinematographer who later lived in Connecticut, served as the official photographer for the Royal Norwegian Air Force during World War II, documenting servicemen, aircraft, the Royal Family, training facilities, and international operations, before later producing nature films for the National Geographic Society. His collection includes color slides, transparencies, and black-and-white negatives from Canada, India, Norway, England, and beyond, featuring aerial views, portraits, wartime activities, the return of King Haakon VII, and Sigrid Undset’s travels, as well as signed pilot portraits; it also contains nineteen 16mm films (1942–1946) depicting Camp Little Norway, the Royal Family, the RNAF, and postwar events in Norway and Russia.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;strong&gt;The finding aid to the Campbell Norsgaard Collection can be found &lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/12398" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Airplanes on a tarmac, Norway, circa 1946</text>
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                <text>In 1944, the Royal Norwegian Air Force left on a transport to India. The long flight is documented in Campbell Norsgaard's film "Fra Canada til India med transport command" [Video 16, 2022013_16]. </text>
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                <text>The photographs and negatives within the Campbell Norsgaard collection have limited identifying information available. We are seeking assistance in accurately identifying the subject, date, or any other relevant details that may help contextualize this record. Please contact the NAHA archivist if you have knowledge regarding this item.</text>
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                <text>Funding for digitization provided to NAHA by the National Endowment for the Humanities.</text>
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                <text> Lille Norge</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. Campbell Norsgaard Collection. Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Correspondence, minutes, financial records, reports, programs, clippings, pictures, pamphlets, and scrapbooks of an association incorporated in 1925 in St. Paul, Minnesota, to supervise the observance of the arrival of the first group of Norwegian immigrants in America. The collection describes in detail the management of the celebration and gives data on observances in Chicago, Canada, Boston, and Brooklyn. Letters and essays reveal the loyalty of Norwegian Americans to their cultural heritage and the rivalry among area groups of Norwegians in America. The celebration was initiated by the bygdelags. The chief officials were Gisle Bothne, S. H. Holstad, J. A. Holvik, Elisa P. Farseth, and Mrs. Wm. O. Storlie. Correspondents include Juul Dieserud, Knut Gjerset, Hanna Astrup Larsen, and O. M. Norlie. The centennial received nationwide press coverage.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;b&gt;Funding:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Funding to digitize the Norse-American Centennial papers provided to the Norwegian-American Historical Association through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Albert Johnson and Knute Nelson statues at the Minnesota State Capital, St. Paul, Minnesota</text>
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                <text>Fenney, K.L.</text>
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                <text>Snapshots of the statues of Albert Johnson and Knute Nelson statues at the Minnesota State Capital during the Norse-American Centennial celebration.</text>
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                <text>Materials were digitized by the Minnesota Digital Library (mndigital.org).</text>
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related rights. You are free to use this Item in&#13;
any way that is permitted by the copyright&#13;
and related rights legislation that applies to&#13;
your use. For other uses you need to obtain&#13;
permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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                <text>umn392795</text>
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                <text>Norse-American Centennial Papers (P0562: Photographs, Posters, and Film)</text>
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                <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. Norse-American Centennial Papers. Norwegian American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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                  <text>Founded in 1941 by Norwegian-Americans in Minneapolis, the Camp Little Norway Association, Inc. supported Norwegian armed forces, civilians, and nationals in North America during and after World War II through fundraising for medical care, food, housing, clothing, recreation, and especially aid to Camp Little Norway and the Norwegian Merchant Marine.&#13;
&#13;
Funding to digitize the Camp Little Norway Association papers was provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;span style="font-weight:400;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;View the finding aid to the Camp Little Norway Association papers &lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/11859" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Portrait photograph of Albert Lindholm. He wears a suit and tie and looks directly at camera.</text>
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                <text>Funding for digitization provided to NAHA by the National Endowment for the Humanities.</text>
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                <text> World War, 1939-1945--Norway</text>
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                  <text>&lt;span style="font-weight:400;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;View the finding aid to the Camp Little Norway Association papers &lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/11859" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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